Which components are evaluated in a vehicle's lighting system?

The evaluation of a vehicle's lighting system focuses on components that are crucial for visibility and communication with other drivers. The correct choice includes headlights, turn signals, brake lights, and side markers.

Headlights are essential for illuminating the road at night and during poor weather conditions, ensuring safe driving. Turn signals are vital for indicating a driver's intent to turn or change lanes, which helps prevent accidents. Brake lights are critical for notifying drivers behind you that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping, thus maintaining safety on the roads. Side markers contribute to visibility from the side of the vehicle, which is important during low-light conditions or when parking.

In contrast, the other options either include components that are not standardly evaluated in a lighting system inspection or omit key elements. For instance, license plate lights, while important, do not hold the same significance as those included in the correct answer. Similarly, components like fog lights and windshield wipers, while necessary for vehicle operation and safety, are not specifically categorized under the lighting system evaluation for inspection purposes.

By focusing on these key components—headlights, turn signals, brake lights, and side markers—the inspection process ensures that the vehicle is equipped to operate safely within traffic.